Iodine (I2, CAS 7553-56-2) is a dense, blue-black crystalline solid (density about 4.9) that sublimes into a violet vapor and dissolves only slightly in water. Much of the U.S. supply comes from Oklahoma brines. Iodine is used in X-ray contrast media, disinfectants and povidone-iodine, animal feed supplements, LCD polarizing film and catalysts. Liquid storage usually involves iodine solutions or iodophors, which stain and are oxidizing. Use the compatibility ratings to choose the right tank resin, fittings and gaskets.
Nylon is the most economical tank material for Iodine, rated Excellent. PVDF (Kynar®) and HDPE are also rated Good or better. Avoid CPVC fittings and 316 stainless steel hardware. Rated Fair (contact us before use): polypropylene tanks and polypropylene fittings.
How Iodine works with the plastics used to make our storage tanks.
| Material | Relative cost | Rating |
|---|---|---|
| HDPE $ | $$$$ | B Good |
| Polypropylene $$ | $$$$ | C Fair |
| Nylon $$$ | $$$$ | A Excellent |
| PVDF (Kynar®) $$$$ | $$$$ | A Excellent |
How Iodine works with the plastics used for tank fittings.
| Material | Rating |
|---|---|
| HDPE | B Good |
| PVC | A Excellent |
| CPVC | D Not Recommended |
| Polypropylene | C Fair |
| PVDF | A Excellent |
How Iodine works with gasket and O-ring materials.
| Material | Rating |
|---|---|
| Buna-N | B Good |
| EPDM | B Good |
| Viton® | A Excellent |
How Iodine works with the metals used for fittings and bolts.
| Material | Rating |
|---|---|
| 316 Stainless Steel | D Not Recommended |
| Hastelloy | A Excellent |
| Titanium | — No Data |
| Aluminum | A Excellent |
Storing this chemical in polypropylene?
Polypropylene tanks from 25 to 6,000 gallons with polypropylene fittings installed. Confirm concentration and temperature with us before you order.
Send the chemical, concentration, temperature and size. We’ll match the tank and fittings and send a quote.